Xiaguan Railway Theme Park

Introduction

In the bustling city of Nanjing, there exists a special place that evokes nostalgia for bygone days - the Xiaguan Railway Theme Park. More than just a themed park dedicated to trains, it serves as a living history book, preserving memories of railway development in Nanjing and China. As you step into this nostalgic space, you'll be transported back to an era when steam trains whistled their way across the country, carrying people to distant destinations.

Historical Background

The park's predecessor, Xiaguan Railway Station, was established in 1905 during the Qing Dynasty with British investment. Initially known as the Shanghai-Nanjing Railway Nanjing Station, it served as both the starting and terminal point of the Shanghai-Nanjing Railway. The original station, built according to the Postal Ministry's "First-Class Station House" specifications, comprised 18 rooms covering 520 square meters.

The station officially opened in July 1908 and began operations on December 15th of the same year. Throughout its history, the station underwent several renovations and expansions:

• 1927: Renamed to Nanjing Station
• 1930: Reconstructed with a three-story central building and two-story wings
• 1947: Expanded to accommodate 4,000 passengers
• 1949: Severely damaged during the civil war
• 1950: Restored and renamed
• 2012: Ceased passenger operations

Essential Information

Opening Hours

Open 24/7, year-round. The park welcomes visitors at any time, offering different atmospheres throughout the day:

• Morning: Perfect for photography in golden light
• Afternoon: Ideal for casual strolls
• Evening: Beautiful sunset views over the Yangtze River

Admission

Free entry for all visitors

Getting There

By Public Transportation

1. Metro + Bus

• Take Metro Line 3 to Shangyuanmen Station
• Exit from Gate 2
• Transfer to Bus 12 (towards Tangshan Road Terminal)
• Get off at Baota Bridge Station
• Walk about 880 meters to the park

2. Direct Bus Routes

• Bus 12: Get off at Baota Bridge Station
• Bus 210: Stops directly at the park
• Bus 18, 307, 53: Get off at Jiwuduan Station

Highlights

Vintage Trains

The park features a beautifully preserved black and red steam locomotive and three green passenger carriages. While interior access is currently restricted, visitors can admire these historic vehicles from the outside and capture stunning photographs.

Platform and Waiting Hall

The platform and waiting hall preserve the Republic of China era railway station aesthetics. The waiting hall combines traditional Chinese architectural elements with Western influences, featuring:

• Gray brick walls
• Wooden doors and windows
• Sloped roof with traditional tiles
• Historic photographs on display

Railway Culture Art Wall

An impressive display showcasing railway history through:

• Murals
• Relief sculptures
• Historical timelines
• Technical developments
• Stories of railway pioneers

Yangtze River Views

The park offers spectacular views of:

• The flowing Yangtze River
• Passing ships and boats
• Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge
• Beautiful sunsets over the water

Activities

Photography

Popular photo spots include:

• The vintage steam locomotive
• Green passenger carriages
• Republic-era style platform
• Riverside walkway
• Reed marshes along the river

Best times for photography:

• Early morning: Golden hour lighting
• Sunset: Dramatic sky and river views

Cultural Exploration

Visitors can learn about:

• China's railway development
• Historical significance of Xiaguan Station
• Modern railway technology
• Cultural impact of railways

Riverside Walking

The park features a scenic riverside walkway where visitors can:

• Enjoy Yangtze River views
• Watch passing ships
• Experience seasonal changes
• Take relaxing strolls

Nearby Dining

Several restaurants near the park offer local specialties:

1. Hanjiangyuan (下关西火车主题街区店)

• Location: 66 Jiangbian Road
• Specialties:
  • Nanjing Salted Duck (南京盐水鸭)
  • Duck Blood Soup with Vermicelli (鸭血粉丝汤)

2. Minnan Seafood (闽南食屋)

• Location: 350 Zhongshan North Road
• Specialties:
  • Fresh seafood
  • Steamed prawns
  • Seafood noodles

Tips

Safety Guidelines

• Stay off the railway tracks
• Keep a safe distance from the river edge
• Don't climb on the trains
• Follow all posted signs and regulations

Best Times to Visit

• Early morning for photography
• Late afternoon for sunset views
• Weekdays to avoid crowds
• Clear weather days for best river views

Conclusion

Xiaguan Railway Theme Park offers a unique blend of historical significance, cultural education, and natural beauty. Its free admission and convenient location make it an excellent destination for both history enthusiasts and casual visitors. Whether you're interested in railway history, photography, or simply seeking a peaceful riverside walk, this park provides a memorable experience in Nanjing.