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Side view of Chen Clan Ancestral Hall with stone statues

Chen Clan Ancestral Hall

The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, a masterpiece of traditional Chinese architecture, stands as one of Guangzhou's most significant historical landmarks. Built between 1888 and 1894 during the Qing Dynasty, this magnificent complex was jointly funded by the Chen families from 72 counties in Guangdong Province. It served as both an academic temple and a temporary residence for Chen family members preparing for imperial examinations in Guangzhou.

Architecture and Design

The ancestral hall occupies an impressive area of 15,000 square meters, with 8,000 square meters of building space. Following traditional Chinese architectural principles, the complex faces south and features a symmetrical layout with "three halls, three corridors, nine rooms, and two wings." The design incorporates six courtyards and eight corridors, creating an interconnected yet independent spatial system.

Side view of Chen Clan Ancestral Hall with stone statues

The building exemplifies the finest Lingnan (South Chinese) architectural style, showcasing extraordinary craftsmanship in various art forms:

  • Wood, stone, and brick carvings
  • Ceramic sculptures
  • Lime sculptures
  • Metal castings
  • Traditional Chinese paintings
Detailed view of the ornate roof corner

Main Attractions

1. Main Entrance and Memorial Arch

The grand entrance features an imposing memorial arch standing approximately 10 meters tall, crowned with glazed tiles that shimmer in the sunlight. The arch's stone facades display intricate carvings, demonstrating exceptional craftsmanship. On either side, you'll find the famous "Hundred Years of Liwan" couplet, consisting of 318 characters that narrate the history of the Liwan district and the Chen family's legacy.

2. Main Hall

The Main Hall serves as the complex's centerpiece, where the Chen family traditionally conducted important ceremonies. Its highlights include:

  • Vibrant ceiling paintings depicting historical scenes
  • Intricate wood carvings of flowers, birds, and mythological creatures
  • Detailed stone carvings on column bases and railings
Interior view of Chen Clan Ancestral Hall

3. Exhibition Halls

Today, the ancestral hall houses the Guangdong Folk Art Museum, featuring over 20,000 pieces of traditional arts and crafts, including:

  • Guangdong embroidery (广绣)
  • Guangcai porcelain (广彩)
  • Ivory carvings
  • Wood carvings
  • Traditional furniture

Practical Information

Opening Hours

  • Daily: 9:00 - 17:30
  • Last admission: 17:00
  • Closed: Last Monday of each month for maintenance (except public holidays)

Admission

  • Adult ticket: ¥10

Getting There

By Metro:

  • Take Line 1 to Chen Clan Academy Station, Exit D
  • The hall is visible immediately upon exiting

By Bus:

  • Multiple routes available: 17, 85, 88, 104, 107, 128, 193, 204, 233, 250, 286
  • Alight at Chen Clan Academy Station

Nearby Dining Recommendations

Traditional Cantonese Restaurants

  1. Qingping Restaurant (清平饭店)
  • Signature dish: Qingping First Chicken (清平第一鸡)
  • Location: 2/F, Yangtao Plaza, Zhongshan 7th Road
  • Near Exit A of Chen Clan Academy Metro Station
  1. Qiu Dahaozi Restaurant (丘大豪仔酒家)
  • Must-try: Black Garlic Chicken Shumai (黑蒜鸡烧卖)
  • Known for traditional dim sum
  1. Xiangqun Restaurant (向群饭店)
  • Michelin-recommended
  • Famous for: Scallion Oil Chicken (葱油淋鸡)

Local Snacks

  1. Liyin Rice Noodle Rolls (荔银肠粉)
  • Specialty: Black Truffle Shrimp Rice Noodle Roll
  • Traditional Guangzhou boat congee
  1. Cheng Ji Rice Noodle Rolls (成记肠粉)
  • Located in Longyuan Middle Street
  • Popular for their mixed meat rice noodle rolls
  • Affordable prices and authentic taste

Tips for Visitors

  1. Photography Guidelines:
  • Personal phones and cameras are allowed
  • No flash photography
  • Professional equipment requires special permission
  • Drones are strictly prohibited
  1. Best Visiting Times:
  • Early morning to avoid crowds
  • Allow 2-3 hours for a thorough visit
  • Weekday mornings tend to be quieter
  1. Cultural Etiquette:
  • Maintain a quiet environment
  • Do not touch exhibits or climb on structures
  • Dress respectfully as this is a historical site
  1. Advance Booking:
  • Make reservations through the official WeChat account: 广东民间工艺博物馆
  • Free admission on the first day of each month
  • Student and senior discounts available

The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall offers a fascinating glimpse into traditional Chinese architecture and Lingnan culture. Its exceptional craftsmanship and historical significance make it an essential stop for anyone visiting Guangzhou.